Colorectal cancer is on the rise, particularly in young adults. While this is alarming, it is important to know that your gastroenterologist has an effective way to prevent and even detect colorectal cancer early on. A colonoscopy can be used as both a diagnostic tool and as a treatment for the removal of colon polyps and other issues. All people will eventually need a colonoscopy regardless of age or gender. Here are the reasons why your gastroenterologist may recommend getting a colonoscopy.
You’re Experiencing Digestive Issues
This is a common reason why a colonoscopy is performed. It’s not always possible to figure out the cause of rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, or other intestinal issues unless a GI doctor takes a look inside. If your issues can’t be diagnosed with a simple physical examination, blood test, or stool sample, then a colonoscopy is probably the best way to find out what’s going on.
You Need to Be Screened for Colorectal Cancer
If you are 50 years old or older and are at average risk for colon cancer, then your gastroenterologist will often advise you to get a colonoscopy about every 10 years to screen for cancer. Those with an increased risk of developing colon cancer may need to get screened more regularly. Risk factors for colorectal cancer include,
- Family history of colon cancer
- Personal history of colon polyps
- Smoking
- Heavy alcohol consumption
- An unhealthy diet that is high in fat and processed foods
- Leading an inactive lifestyle
We Need to Check for and Remove Colon Polyps
It’s necessary to remove polyps right away to reduce your chances of developing colon cancer. Colon polyps can be easily removed during a routine colonoscopy, but since it can increase your risk for colorectal cancer your gastroenterologist may recommend having a colonoscopy more regularly.
If you just turned 50 years old and it’s time to schedule your routine colonoscopy, or if you’re dealing with digestive issues, a gastroenterologist is the ideal medical specialist to turn to. Don’t wait to get the preventive care you need to protect against colorectal cancer.
